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Synonyms

unknown

American  
[uhn-nohn] / ʌnˈnoʊn /

adjective

  1. not known; not within the range of one's knowledge, experience, or understanding; strange; unfamiliar.

  2. not discovered, explored, identified, or ascertained.

    the unknown parts of Antarctica.

  3. not widely known; not famous; obscure.

    an unknown writer.


noun

  1. a thing, influence, area, factor, or person that is unknown.

    the many unknowns in modern medicine; The director cast an unknown in the leading role.

  2. Mathematics. a symbol representing an unknown quantity: in algebra, analysis, etc., frequently represented by a letter from the last part of the alphabet, as x, y, or z.

unknown British  
/ ʌnˈnəʊn /

adjective

  1. not known, understood, or recognized

  2. not established, identified, or discovered

    an unknown island

  3. not famous; undistinguished

    some unknown artist

  4. a person or thing whose action, effect, etc, is unknown or unpredictable

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an unknown person, quantity, or thing

  2. maths a variable, or the quantity it represents, the value of which is to be discovered by solving an equation; a variable in a conditional equation

    3y = 4x + 5 is an equation in two unknowns

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • unknownness noun

Etymology

Origin of unknown

First recorded in 1250–1300, unknown is from the Middle English word unknow(e)n. See un- 1, known

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Without his knowing it, everything he sees and hears is uploaded to an unknown party, in an unknown place, as if he were a living pair of smart glasses.

From Los Angeles Times

Restorations of unknown date have resulted in the exposure of under drawing in certain areas, like the drapery of Salome, and a blurring of the line distinguishing the Virgin’s pillow from the gilded ground.

From The Wall Street Journal

It is unknown how much he splashed out for the 400,000-acre property.

From MarketWatch

It also gave researchers the opportunity to observe its behavior and investigate aspects of its natural history that were previously unknown.

From Science Daily

There are still crucial unknowns - there isn't a definitive explanation of why the connections between neurons, called synapses, are lost in Alzheimer's.

From BBC