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vacant

American  
[vey-kuhnt] / ˈveɪ kənt /

adjective

  1. having no contents; empty; void.

    a vacant niche.

  2. having no occupant; unoccupied.

    no vacant seats on this train.

  3. not in use.

    a vacant room.

  4. devoid of thought or reflection.

    a vacant mind.

  5. characterized by, showing, or proceeding from lack of thought or intelligence.

    a vacant answer; a vacant expression on a face.

    Synonyms:
    inane, vacuous, blank
  6. not occupied by an incumbent, official, or the like, as a benefice or office.

  7. free from work, business, activity, etc..

    vacant hours.

  8. characterized by or proceeding from absence of occupation.

    a vacant life.

  9. devoid or destitute (often followed byof ).

    He was vacant of human sympathy.

  10. Law.

    1. having no tenant and devoid of furniture, fixtures, etc. (distinguished from unoccupied).

      a vacant house.

    2. idle or unutilized; open to any claimant, as land.

    3. without an incumbent; having no heir or claimant; abandoned.

      a vacant estate.


vacant British  
/ ˈveɪkənt /

adjective

  1. without any contents; empty

  2. devoid (of something specified)

  3. having no incumbent; unoccupied

    a vacant post

  4. having no tenant or occupant

    a vacant house

  5. characterized by or resulting from lack of thought or intelligent awareness

    a vacant stare

  6. (of time, etc) not allocated to any activity

    a vacant hour in one's day

  7. spent in idleness or inactivity

    a vacant life

  8. law (of an estate, etc) having no heir or claimant

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See empty.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of vacant

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English, Old French, from Latin vacant- (stem of vacāns, present participle of vacāre “to be empty”); see -ant

Explanation

You can use the adjective vacant to describe something that is empty — an apartment with no tenant or furniture, a job with no worker, or a person with no brainpower. Vacant has its roots in the Latin word meaning “empty” or “free.” It can mean “unoccupied,” such as that seat next to you on the train — even if you’ve put your coat there. A vacant look or stare, however, is one that shows no intelligence or the slightest spark of interest. One might find this vacant gaze in the eyes of a zombie or in the eyes of a teen who has spent the past five hours gaming.

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Vocabulary lists containing vacant

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

According to Redfin, 287 vacant lots sold in Altadena last year.

From Los Angeles Times • May 21, 2026

Our earlier reporting found thousands of retirement flats across England and Wales were vacant.

From BBC • May 21, 2026

Wydra is the one actress outside the ‘Pitt’ crew to get the most attention: “She’s convincingly vacant and content as Zosia, a woman brainwashed by an alien virus,” enthuses Lorraine Ali.

From Los Angeles Times • May 21, 2026

The rest has come from commercial, multifamily, vacant and mixed-use properties.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 20, 2026

Up a slight slope, across an expanse of vacant lots, a modern church, quite large, stood in a lazy pall of white smoke—St. Ignatius, I assumed.

From "A Walk in the Woods" by Bill Bryson

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