maintain
Americanverb (used with object)
-
to keep in existence or continuance; preserve; retain.
to maintain good relations with neighboring countries.
- Antonyms:
- discontinue
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to keep in an appropriate condition, operation, or force; keep unimpaired.
to maintain order; to maintain public highways.
- Synonyms:
- keep up
-
to keep in a specified state, position, etc..
to maintain a correct posture; to maintain good health.
-
He maintained that the country was going downhill.
- Synonyms:
- asseverate
-
to support in speech or argument, as a statement or proposition.
- Antonyms:
- contradict
-
to keep or hold against attack.
to maintain one's ground.
-
to provide for the upkeep or support of; carry the expenses of.
to maintain a family.
-
to sustain or support.
not enough water to maintain life.
verb
-
to continue or retain; keep in existence
-
to keep in proper or good condition
to maintain a building
-
to support a style of living
the money maintained us for a month
-
(takes a clause as object) to state or assert
he maintained that Talbot was wrong
-
to defend against contradiction; uphold
she maintained her innocence
-
to defend against physical attack
Usage
What are other ways to say maintain? To maintain something is to keep it in existence, or to preserve it. How does maintain compare to the synonyms support, sustain, and uphold? Learn more on Thesaurus.com.
Related Words
Maintain, assert, aver, allege, hold, state all mean to express an opinion, judgment, or position. Maintain carries the implications of both firmness and persistence in declaring or supporting a conviction: She maintained her client's innocence even in the face of damaging evidence. Assert suggests assurance, confidence, and sometimes aggressiveness in the effort to persuade others to agree with or accept one's position: He asserted again and again the government's right to control the waterway. Aver, like assert, implies confident declaration and sometimes suggests a firmly positive or peremptory tone; in legal use aver means “to allege as fact”: to aver that the evidence is incontrovertible. Allege indicates a statement without evidence to support it, and thus can imply doubt as to the validity or accuracy of an assertion: The official is alleged to have been unaware of the crime. Hold means simply to have or express a conviction or belief: We hold these truths to be self-evident; She held that her rights had been violated. State usually suggests a declaration that is forthright and unambiguous: He stated his reasons in clear, simple language.
Other Word Forms
- maintainability noun
- maintainable adjective
- maintainer noun
- premaintain verb (used with object)
- self-maintained adjective
- self-maintaining adjective
- undermaintain verb (used with object)
- undermaintained adjective
- unmaintainable adjective
- unmaintained adjective
- well-maintained adjective
Etymology
Origin of maintain
First recorded in 1200–50; Middle English mainteinen from Old French maintenir, ultimately from Medieval Latin manūtenēre, Latin manū tenēre literally, “to hold in hand,” equivalent to manū, ablative of manus “hand” + tenēre “to hold”; manual, tenet
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Its location and rising sea levels means that the town faces regular severe flooding, with Gwynedd council deciding it will stop maintaining flood defences by the 2050s.
From BBC
She admitted a "serious error of personal judgement" and said she would not be seeking re-election in May after it emerged she maintained contact with the former Labour councillor following his 2017 conviction.
From BBC
To maintain a meritocracy, a business must hold on to key employees, says Pullman & Comley, a law firm based in Connecticut.
From MarketWatch
If you are, be clear about the upfront costs and continue planning around your Roth IRAs so you can maintain a fully diversified retirement strategy.
From MarketWatch
However, she firmly maintains that she is not a representative voice for the community.
From Los Angeles Times
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
