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  • buffalo
    buffalo
    noun
    any of several large wild oxen of the family Bovidae.
  • Buffalo
    Buffalo
    noun
    a port in W New York, on Lake Erie.
Synonyms

buffalo

1 American  
[buhf-uh-loh] / ˈbʌf əˌloʊ /

noun

  • buffaloes,
    plural
  • buffalos,
    plural
  • buffalo
    plural
  1. any of several large wild oxen of the family Bovidae.

  2. buffalo robe.

  3. a buffalofish.

  4. a shuffling tap-dance step.


verb (used with object)

Informal.
  • buffalos,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • buffaloed,
    past participle,  past
  • buffaloing
    present participle
  1. to puzzle or baffle; confuse; mystify.

    He was buffaloed by the problem.

  2. to impress or intimidate by a display of power, importance, etc..

    The older boys buffaloed him.

Buffalo 2 American  
[buhf-uh-loh] / ˈbʌf əˌloʊ /

noun

  1. a port in W New York, on Lake Erie.


buffalo 1 British  
/ ˈbʌfəˌləʊ /

noun

  1. Also called: Cape buffalo. a member of the cattle tribe, Syncerus caffer , mostly found in game reserves in southern and eastern Africa and having upward-curving horns

  2. short for water buffalo

  3. Also called: bison. a member of the cattle tribe, Bison bison , formerly widely distributed over the prairies of W North America but now confined to reserves and parks, with a massive head, shaggy forequarters, and a humped back

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (often passive) to confuse

  2. to intimidate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Buffalo 2 British  
/ ˈbʌfəˌləʊ /

noun

  1. a port in W New York State, at the E end of Lake Erie. Pop: 285 018 (2003 est)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Buffalo Cultural  
  1. City in western New York, on Lake Erie and the Niagara River.


Discover More

Niagara Falls is northwest of Buffalo.

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of buffalo

1535–45, earlier bufalo < Portuguese (now bufaro ) < Late Latin būfalus, variant of Latin būbalus bubal


Explanation

A buffalo is a large, ox-like animal with horns and shaggy fur. In North America, a buffalo is another name for a bison. There are various types of buffalo around the world, including South Asia's water buffalo and the African buffalo, but the bison is the most well-known type of buffalo in the U.S. You can also use the word as a verb, meaning "to intimidate," and when it's capitalized, Buffalo is a city in New York state. These various meanings have resulted in the longest sentence in English that uses only one word: "Buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo" meaning — Buffalonian (1) buffalos (2) that other Buffalonian (3) buffalos (4) scare (5) also scare (6) other Buffalonian (7) buffalos (8).

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing buffalo

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

True, in the nearly two decades that she’s been creating plush figures, she’s produced charmingly minimalistic foxes, cats and buffalo fit for a nursery.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 6, 2026

Authorities in Zambia have warned people not to eat meat from wildlife after dozens of wild animals, including hippos, elephants, buffalo and a crocodile died following an anthrax outbreak.

From BBC ● Sep. 14, 2026

This super fragrant, flavorful dish features slow-cooked, fall-apart-tender buffalo in a curry with notes of clove and nutmeg.

From Salon ● Aug. 30, 2026

Erewhon stores have become tourist destinations, with people posting videos on social media of themselves visiting and trying foods such as raw vegan cinnamon rolls and buffalo cauliflower.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 28, 2026

The water buffalo began to paw the ground.

From "Aru Shah and the End of Time" by Roshani Chokshi

Atlanta-based Inspire was formed in 2018 when Arby’s combined with Buffalo Wild Wings as part of a strategy to win consumers across a range of dining occasions.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 16, 2026

Both feature her daughter, dancer and choreographer Jasmine Albuquerque, who also performed in “The Sea Is Within Me,” staged live at Houston’s Buffalo Bayou Park Cistern in 2025.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 13, 2026

As Buffalo Bills quarterback Josh Allen took the field midway through overtime on Monday night, he quickly realized who needed to take charge and put his team in position for a game-winning score.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 13, 2026

After a tough start, last week's win over the Buffalo Bills was a huge confidence boost for the New England Patriots, as they showed with a 45-17 hammering of the Las Vegas Raiders.

From BBC ● Oct. 12, 2026

Buffalo Bill, resplendent in white buckskin and silver, was there to greet him, along with the rest of the Wild West company and ten thousand or so residents of Chicago.

From "The Devil in the White City" by Erik Larson

There we met 60-year-old Rameshwar Yadav, a former private-school teacher who now reared buffaloes for a living.

From BBC ● Jun. 1, 2026

Judy, the first rabbit to join the city's police force, has proven to her macho colleagues — buffaloes, hippos, and warthogs — that she deserves her place in the investigative department.

From Barron's ● Nov. 25, 2025

Hundreds of buffaloes have been killed in similar circumstances in the past.

From BBC ● Sep. 23, 2025

It has some of the fewer than 100 remaining critically endangered mountain bongos in the world, alongside rhinos, elephants, buffaloes, lions, leopards and others.

From Seattle Times ● Feb. 2, 2024

Jody lay in his bed and thought of the impossible world of Indians and buffaloes, a world that had ceased to be forever.

From "The Red Pony" by John Steinbeck

Water buffalos, cows and donkeys share dirt roads with cars, motorbikes and horse-drawn carts.

From BBC ● Aug. 13, 2025

This includes the taurine cattle found primarily in Europe and temperate areas of Asia; indicine cattle, or zebus, found primarily in India and tropical areas of Asia; and water buffalos in East and Southeast Asia.

From Science Daily ● Dec. 13, 2023

The family is from Ibrash, in the agricultural Nile Delta province of Sharqia, where water buffalos, cows and donkeys share dirt roads with cars, motorbikes and three-wheeled rickshaws known as tuk-tuks.

From Washington Times ● Jun. 19, 2023

In the famed Chibayish marshes, the carcasses of water buffalos float along the riverbanks, poisoned by the salty water.

From Seattle Times ● Nov. 17, 2022

In the fields, gray buffalos and brown cows graze lazily on the grass.

From "First They Killed My Father: A Daughter of Cambodia Remembers" by Loung Ung

"Don’t be buffaloed by experts and elites," he said.

From Fox News ● Oct. 19, 2021

The senior-laden Bulls have won 12 consecutive games and won’t be able to sneak up on anyone after they buffaloed Arizona in the first round last season.

From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 18, 2019

They get good stories, because the newspapers get buffaloed.

From Time ● Jun. 16, 2015

He knows people around the world, and as we say in Wyoming, he won’t be buffaloed.

From New York Times ● Nov. 30, 2012

Despite this, Dasch confidently assured them that he had "buffaloed" the man.

From Nazi Saboteurs by Samantha Seiple

When it comes to buffaloing the opposite side, that's my long suit.

From The Outlet by Andy Adams

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