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Synonyms

confine

American  
[kuhn-fahyn, kon-fahyn] / kənˈfaɪn, ˈkɒn faɪn /

verb (used with object)

confined, confining
  1. to enclose within bounds; limit or restrict.

    She confined her remarks to errors in the report. Confine your efforts to finishing the book.

    Synonyms:
    circumscribe
    Antonyms:
    free
  2. to shut or keep in; prevent from leaving a place because of imprisonment, illness, discipline, etc..

    For that offense he was confined to quarters for 30 days.

    Antonyms:
    free

noun

  1. Usually confines. a boundary or bound; limit; border; frontier.

  2. Often confines. region; territory.

  3. Archaic. confinement.

  4. Obsolete. a place of confinement; prison.

confine British  

verb

  1. to keep or close within bounds; limit; restrict

  2. to keep shut in; restrict the free movement of

    arthritis confined him to bed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. (often plural) a limit; boundary

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of confine

1350–1400 for noun; 1515–25 for v.; (noun) Middle English < Middle French confins, confines < Medieval Latin confinia, plural of Latin confinis boundary, border ( see con-, fine 2); (v.) < Middle French confiner, verbal derivative of confins < Latin, as above

Explanation

Confine is all about setting limits. If you are confined to the house, it means you can't leave it. If you're really sick, you might be confined to your bed. Confine can be used abstractly as well. In writing a term paper, your teacher might tell you to confine your examples to ones that you can support with direct evidence. In the 19th century, pregnancy and childbirth were often referred to as a woman's confinement—a time when she couldn't get up or out.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing confine

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He suggested a structural change: Confine criticism of past cases to the end of the opinion, so he and Blackmun could join the first part.

From Washington Post • May 29, 2019

Confine your remarks to what you’ve observed without speculating extensively about her motives.

From Slate • Sep. 13, 2017

Confine yourself to time periods in which the door is closed.

From Textbooks • Aug. 12, 2015

Don’t Confine Them to Their Box on the Organizational Chart – These kids are smart, talented, experienced and eager. 

From Forbes • Sep. 11, 2014

There, between the Valle del Confine and the Val Malghera, the forest had been recently cut down, and the rocky slope was bare.

From The Patriot Piccolo Mondo Antico by Fogazzaro, Antonio