View synonyms for tarnish

tarnish

[tahr-nish]

verb (used with object)

  1. to dull the luster of (a metallic surface), especially by oxidation; discolor.

    Antonyms: brighten
  2. to diminish or destroy the purity of; stain; sully.

    The scandal tarnished his reputation.

    Synonyms: soil, blemish, taint


verb (used without object)

  1. to grow dull or discolored; lose luster.

  2. to become sullied.

noun

  1. a tarnished coating.

  2. tarnished condition; discoloration; alteration of the luster of a metal.

  3. a stain or blemish.

tarnish

/ ˈtɑːnɪʃ /

verb

  1. to lose or cause to lose the shine, esp by exposure to air or moisture resulting in surface oxidation; discolour

    silver tarnishes quickly

  2. to stain or become stained; taint or spoil

    a fraud that tarnished his reputation

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a tarnished condition, surface, or film

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other Word Forms

  • tarnishable adjective
  • antitarnish adjective
  • antitarnishing adjective
  • nontarnishable adjective
  • nontarnished adjective
  • nontarnishing adjective
  • untarnishable adjective
  • untarnished adjective
  • untarnishing adjective
  • tarnisher noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of tarnish1

1590–1600; < Middle French terniss-, long stem of ternir to dull, deaden, derivative of terne dull, wan < Germanic; compare Old High German tarni, cognate with Old Saxon derni, Old English dierne hidden, obscure; -ish 2
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Word History and Origins

Origin of tarnish1

C16: from Old French ternir to make dull, from terne lustreless, of Germanic origin; related to Old High German tarnen to conceal, Old English dierne hidden
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Sunny Pal, who runs Astella Jewellery in Birmingham, said that the scams damaged the reputation of the city's Jewellery Quarter and tarnished the hard work of local businesses.

Read more on BBC

But the racist and misogynistic behaviour highlighted in our film shows that the problems which have tarnished the Met's reputation in the past had not gone away.

Read more on BBC

For the pilots who flew it, the MiG‑21's tarnished reputation in later years is undeserved.

Read more on BBC

The new vessel will be smaller and far less complex than the two gas-powered ships which have tarnished its reputation.

Read more on BBC

Yet before the ink on the agreement had dried Angel City was already tarnishing what it should have been cheering.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

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