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Synonyms

poisonous

American  
[poi-zuh-nuhs] / ˈpɔɪ zə nəs /

adjective

  1. full of or containing poison.

    poisonous air; a poisonous substance.

  2. harmful; destructive.

    poisonous to animals; poisonous rumors.

  3. deeply malicious; malevolent.

    poisonous efforts.


poisonous British  
/ ˈpɔɪzənəs /

adjective

  1. having the effects or qualities of a poison

  2. capable of killing or inflicting injury; venomous

  3. corruptive or malicious

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of poisonous

First recorded in 1565–75; poison + -ous

Compare meaning

How does poisonous compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

What do arsenic, cyanide, and bleach all have in common? They're poisonous. In other words, if you ingest these poisonous chemicals, you will most likely die or become very ill. If something is poisonous, you'd better not eat, drink, inhale, or touch it: it will make you sick. Some poisonous materials can even kill you. Of course, this adjective is derived from the noun poison, which is a toxic substance. You can also calls things poisonous if they're harmful in less physical ways. Spreading lies about someone is poisonous. Betraying a friend is poisonous. What both kinds of poisonous things have in common is that they do damage.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing poisonous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The Pluskal Group, including Mutabdžija, was studying the same difficult family of diterpenoid alkaloids in wolfsbane, a famously poisonous relative of larkspur that is also known as monkshood.

From Science Daily Aug. 3, 2026

The miracle everyone pulls off is making a poisonous relationship dryly hilarious, even if every civilized exchange eventually becomes a figurative frying pan flying through the air.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 28, 2026

For his part, during his by-election campaign, Burnham warned voters that Britain risked drifting towards the "polarised, poisonous politics" of the United States, where "people in communities don't work together any more".

From Barron's Jul. 19, 2026

I’ve always understood Max Cady to be a poisonous extension of the male ego, dating back to “The Executioners,” John D. MacDonald’s 1957 book that started it all.

From Salon Jul. 17, 2026

There were harsher plants as well—spiked jimson weeds and poisonous dark pokeberries, and bees droning everywhere.

From "Mrs. Frisby and the Rats of NIMH" by Robert C. O'Brien

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