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Synonyms

proceeding

American  
[pruh-see-ding] / prəˈsi dɪŋ /

noun

  1. a particular action or course or manner of action.

  2. proceedings, a series of activities or events; happenings.

  3. the act of a person or thing that proceeds.

    Our proceeding down the mountain was hindered by mud slides.

  4. proceedings, a record of the doings or transactions of a fraternal, academic, etc., society.

  5. Law. proceedings,

    1. the instituting or carrying on of an action at law.

    2. a legal step or measure.

      to institute proceedings against a person.


proceeding British  
/ prəˈsiːdɪŋ /

noun

  1. an act or course of action

    1. the institution of a legal action

    2. any step taken in a legal action

  2. (plural) the minutes of the meetings of a club, society, etc

  3. (plural) legal action; litigation

  4. (plural) the events of an occasion, meeting, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What are other ways to say proceeding?

The noun proceeding refers to a particular course or manner of action. The plural proceedings refers to a series of activities or events, or to a record of the doings or transactions of a social club or academic society. Do you know when to use proceedings instead of procedure or process? Find out on Thesaurus.com. 

Etymology

Origin of proceeding

late Middle English word dating back to 1375–1425; see origin at proceed, -ing 1

Explanation

The noun proceeding (often pluralized as proceedings) is used in legal settings to show something is happening, or moving forward: "During the legal proceedings the judge declared him mentally unbalanced." Most of the time, the noun proceeding is used in law to show that a sequence of actions have taken place, leading up to judgment day in court. If you move forward with legal proceedings, you might start by filing a lawsuit or a claim against someone. Outside of the law, the noun is also used to show the steps taken, that there is involvement with a process or venture, or that progress is being made: "He took the necessary proceedings to make sure everything was okay."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing proceeding

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The case has dragged due to judicial and prosecutorial recusals and other procedural challenges in what has become known as "Stop Stalingrad", in reference to a tactic aimed at wearing down proceeding through constant appeals.

From Barron's • May 14, 2026

Dressed in a blue suit jacket and skirt and accompanied by four lawyers, Wang listened to the proceeding through a Mandarin interpreter.

From Los Angeles Times • May 11, 2026

Although the district attorney has admitted that the charge “is extremely problematic from both a factual and a legal basis,” the case is still proceeding.

From Slate • May 5, 2026

They also point out that some MPs who backed the bill proceeding didn't do so uncritically – they wanted to see more scrutiny and changes.

From BBC • Apr. 24, 2026

That was new to me and an admirable proceeding.

From "A Farewell To Arms" by Ernest Hemingway

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