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addition

American  
[uh-dish-uhn] / əˈdɪʃ ən /

noun

  • additions
    plural
  1. the act or process of adding or uniting.

  2. the process of uniting two or more numbers into one sum, represented by the symbol +.

  3. the result of adding.

    Synonyms:
    accession, increment, enlargement, increase
  4. something added.

    Synonyms:
    appendix, supplement, accession, increment, enlargement, increase
  5. a wing, room, etc., added to a building, or abutting land added to real estate already owned.

  6. Chemistry. a reaction in which two or more substances combine to form another compound.


idioms

  1. in addition to, as well as; besides.

    In addition to directing the play, she designed most of the scenery.

addition British  
/ əˈdɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act, process, or result of adding

  2. a person or thing that is added or acquired

  3. a mathematical operation in which the sum of two numbers or quantities is calculated. Usually indicated by the symbol +

  4. a part added to a building or piece of land; annexe

  5. obsolete a title following a person's name

  6. (adverb) also; as well; besides

  7. (preposition) besides; as well as

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

addition Scientific  
/ ə-dĭsh′ən /
  1. The act, process, or operation of adding two or more numbers to compute their sum.


addition More Idioms  

Usage

What is a basic definition of addition? Addition is a mathematical operation in which two or more numbers are combined to equal a greater number. The word addition also refers to the act of adding. More generally, it refers to an increase or boost applied to something. Addition has a few other senses as a noun. Addition is one of math’s basic operations. Two or more numbers are united to result in a greater number, called a sum. The symbol used for addition is +, which is called a plus sign.Real-life examples: Here are some basic examples of addition: 2 + 2 = 4, 17 + 35 = 52, 143 + 64 = 207. Used in a sentence: I’m teaching the kids to use addition to figure out how much money they need to pay for lunch. An addition is something that has been joined or combined with something else to enhance it or provide more to it. Real-life examples: Recipes can be improved or made more flavorful by using additions such as spices. Accessories and decorations are used as additions to things like cars or clothing to make them look nicer or more stylish. Used in a sentence: Paintings and flowers make nice additions to any room. Relatedly, addition can refer to new rooms or wings that are attached to a building. Used in a sentence: The college is planning a new addition to the campus library. Addition is also used to refer to the act or an instance of adding to something or increasing it in some way. Used in a sentence: The roller coaster became much more popular after the addition of exciting music and amazing decorations.

Synonym Usage

Addition, accessory, adjunct, attachment mean something joined onto or used with something else. Addition is the general word, carrying no implication of size, importance, or kind, but merely that of being joined to something previously existing: an addition to an income, to a building, to one's cares. An accessory is a subordinate addition to a more important thing, for the purpose of aiding, completing, ornamenting, etc.: accessories to a costume. An adjunct is a subordinate addition that aids or assists a main thing or person but is often separate: a second machine as an adjunct to the first. An attachment is an accessory part that may be easily connected and removed: a sewing machine attachment for pleating.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of addition

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English addicio(u)n, from Latin additiōn-, stem of additiō, from addit(us) “added” (past participle of addere “to add”; see add) + -iō -ion


Explanation

An addition is the act of adding something new, like a baby — a new addition to your family — or what you do in math class: the addition of columns of numbers to get the sum. The noun addition comes from the Old French word adition, meaning "that which is added." A new room built onto your house, a new item in a store's inventory, even another baseball cap in your collection — all of these are additions. Usually thought of as improvements, you may have heard the phrase "welcome addition" to describe a new cast mate to a television show that has lost its creative spark or a new ball field at your local park.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing addition

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In addition to tracking Alice Huang, U.S. intelligence officials collected information on Chinese businesses and their leaders and through that process learned about their connections to Jensen Huang, people familiar with the matter said.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 14, 2026

In addition, MI5 must change the way it prepares and gives evidence, after the High Court case.

From BBC ● Nov. 13, 2026

In addition to the 12 core films, the franchise includes books, video games and television shows.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 13, 2026

As his executor, I spent two years settling his estate, in addition to the two years before his passing working with him and his lawyers on estate planning.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 13, 2026

Something kept crawling over her body, flickering its antennae as it puzzled over the addition to its home.

From "A Girl Named Disaster" by Nancy Farmer

The brand has undergone a turnaround effort in recent years, and has completed remodels and menu additions since Williams joined in 2024.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 7, 2026

These additions allowed them to simulate how magnetized stars change over time, beginning with the main-sequence stage, when stars generate energy by fusing hydrogen into helium.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 6, 2026

Cloudflare brought in 308 large customers during the quarter and nearly 1,000 over the past year, setting fresh company records for customer additions on both a quarterly and annual basis.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 5, 2026

"On the supply side, however, we expect difficulties in expanding... output in a short period of time through new capacity additions," he said.

From Barron's ● Oct. 29, 2026

They are new additions to secure knowledge; they are, in our terms, theories.

From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton

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