literature
Americannoun
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writings in which expression and form, in connection with ideas of permanent and universal interest, are characteristic or essential features, as poetry, novels, history, biography, and essays.
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the entire body of writings of a specific language, period, people, etc..
the literature of England.
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the writings dealing with a particular subject.
the literature of ornithology.
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the profession of a writer or author.
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literary work or production.
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any kind of printed material, as circulars, leaflets, or handbills.
literature describing company products.
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Archaic. polite learning; literary culture; appreciation of letters and books.
noun
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written material such as poetry, novels, essays, etc, esp works of imagination characterized by excellence of style and expression and by themes of general or enduring interest
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the body of written work of a particular culture or people
Scandinavian literature
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written or printed matter of a particular type or on a particular subject
scientific literature
the literature of the violin
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printed material giving a particular type of information
sales literature
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the art or profession of a writer
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obsolete learning
Usage
What is literature? Literature is writing that uses artistic expression and form and is considered to have merit or be important.As an artistic term, literature refers to written works, such as novels, short stories, biographies, memories, essays, and poetry. However, songs, movies, TV shows, video games, and paintings are typically not considered to be literature because the final output is not text.At the same time, literature is usually thought to only include works of art. Informative works like newspapers, scientific journals, religious texts, press releases, and spreadsheets are generally not considered to be literature.Yet in scientific study, especially anthropology or history, the word literature is used more broadly to describe everything that a specific society or group has ever written. For example, a researcher may be studying “Persian literature,” which would include even mundane, non-artistic pieces of writing that was created by a citizen of the Persian empire, such as lists of food supplies.
Related Words
Literature, belles-lettres, letters refer to artistic writings worthy of being remembered. In the broadest sense, literature includes any type of writings on any subject: the literature of medicine; usually, however, it means the body of artistic writings of a country or period that are characterized by beauty of expression and form and by universality of intellectual and emotional appeal: English literature of the 16th century. Belles-lettres is a more specific term for writings of a light, elegant, or excessively refined character: His talent is not for scholarship but for belles-lettres. Letters (rare today outside of certain fixed phrases) refers to literature as a domain of study or creation: a man of letters.
Other Word Forms
- preliterature noun
Etymology
Origin of literature
First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English litterature, from Latin litterātūra “grammar;” literate, -ure
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
“Access to the classical studies is now instantaneous: literature, science, art, philosophy, mathematics and history.”
From Salon
However, the researchers highlight major gaps in the existing literature.
From Science Daily
It was not all news: Soviets could tune in to Western rock music, hear extracts from banned literature and even, for a brief time, take part in quizzes.
From BBC
He advised students in liberal arts to major in law, accounting, or Chinese literature, reasoning that these fields most commonly led to recruitment after civil service exams.
From BBC
Dictionaries had long belonged to scholars of language and literature, but modern life was increasingly shaped by science, and its vocabulary needed explanation.
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.