monument
Americannoun
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something erected in memory of a person, event, etc., as a building, pillar, or statue.
the Washington Monument.
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any building, megalith, etc., surviving from a past age, and regarded as of historical or archaeological importance.
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any enduring evidence or notable example of something.
a monument to human ingenuity.
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an exemplar, model, or personification of some abstract quality, especially when considered to be beyond question.
a monument of middle-class respectability.
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an area or a site of interest to the public for its historical significance, great natural beauty, etc., preserved and maintained by a government.
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a written tribute to a person, especially a posthumous one.
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Surveying. an object, as a stone shaft, set in the ground to mark the boundaries of real estate or to mark a survey station.
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a person considered as a heroic figure or of heroic proportions.
He became a monument in his lifetime.
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Obsolete. a tomb; sepulcher.
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a statue.
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verb (used with object)
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to build a monument or monuments to; commemorate.
to monument the nation's war dead.
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to build a monument on.
to monument a famous site.
noun
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an obelisk, statue, building, etc, erected in commemoration of a person or event or in celebration of something
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a notable building or site, esp one preserved as public property
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a tomb or tombstone
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a literary or artistic work regarded as commemorative of its creator or a particular period
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a boundary marker
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an exceptional example
his lecture was a monument of tedium
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an obsolete word for statue
noun
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of monument
1250–1300; Middle English < Latin monumentum, equivalent to mon- (stem of monēre to remind, warn) + -u- (variant of -i- -i- before labials) + -mentum -ment
Explanation
A monument is a statue or other sculpture meant to honor a great person, like the Lincoln Monument or Washington Monument. You can find monuments in the downtown area of most cities. Many honor a specific person, while other are dedicated to soldiers who fought in a certain war, such as Vietnam or World War I. Cemeteries are also full of monuments, and monument can mean a type of burial vault. Whenever people create a monument, they're trying to make sure that a person or event is remembered.
Vocabulary lists containing monument
Brown Girl Dreaming
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"Romeo and Juliet" by William Shakespeare, Act V
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"A Rose for Emily"
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
JW: A lot of the money we were raising was going straight into restoration, a stained-glass window here, the bells in the bell tower there, a broken monument restored.
From Los Angeles Times • May 19, 2026
The 22-foot monument — dubbed “Don Colossus” by some online commentators — was commissioned by cryptocurrency investors connected to a memecoin project and installed at Trump’s Florida golf resort earlier this month.
From Salon • May 17, 2026
Last October, the only outdoor monument in Washington to honor a Confederate general -- a statue of Albert Pike -- was restored.
From Barron's • May 17, 2026
In 2018, Japan's Osaka city cut its "sister city" ties with San Francisco over its display of a similar monument.
From BBC • Apr. 28, 2026
She shows me a stone monument, like a proud claim staked upon the humble chapel.
From "Ophelia" by Lisa Klein
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.