prize

¹

[prahyz]

noun

1. a reward for victory or superiority, as in a contest or competition.

   Synonyms: premium

2. something that is won in a lottery or the like.

3. anything striven for, worth striving for, or much valued.

4. something seized or captured, especially an enemy's ship and cargo captured at sea in wartime.

5. the act of taking or capturing, especially a ship at sea.

6. Archaic.,  a contest or match.

adjective

1. having won a prize.

   a prize bull; a prize play.

2. worthy of a prize.

3. given or awarded as a prize.

4. being an excellent example of something, especially something undesirable.

   He makes his daughter's husband feel like a prize idiot whenever they get together.

prize

²

[prahyz]

verb (used with object)

prized, prizing 

1. to value or esteem highly.

2. to estimate the worth or value of.

prize

³

Or prise

[prahyz]

noun

prized, prizing 

1. pry.

prize

¹

/ praɪz /

noun

1. 1. a reward or honour for victory or for having won a contest, competition, etc

   2. ( as modifier )

      prize jockey

      prize essay

2. something given to the winner of any game of chance, lottery, etc

3. something striven for

4. any valuable property captured in time of war, esp a vessel

prize

²

/ praɪz /

verb

1. (tr) to esteem greatly; value highly

prize

³

/ praɪz /

verb

1. a variant spelling of prise

Word History and Origins

Origin of prize¹

First recorded in 1250–1300; in senses referring to something seized, continuing Middle English prise “something captured, a seizing, requisition,” from Old French prise “capture (of a ship), booty,” from Vulgar Latin prēsa, prēnsa (unrecorded), from Latin pre(hē)nsa, noun use of feminine past participle of pre(he)ndere “to take, grasp, seize”; in senses referring to something won, spelling variant since the late 16th century of Middle English pris(e) price

Origin of prize²

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English prisen “to set a price, appraise,” from Middle French prisier, priser, variants of Old French preisier “to value, appraise”; praise

Origin of prize³

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English noun prise, from Middle French prise “a hold, grasp,” from Latin pre(hē)nsa; prize ¹

Word History and Origins

Origin of prize¹

C14: from Old French prise a capture, from Latin prehendere to seize; influenced also by Middle English prise reward; see _price

Origin of prize²

C15 prise, from Old French preisier to _praise

Synonym Study

See reward.

Example Sentences

A winner has 180 days to claim a prize.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

Whether the prize will affect Washington’s evolving policy on Venezuela remains unclear.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

Clubs employ large backroom teams covering a variety of roles to keep their prized assets in the best possible shape.

Read more on BBC

More importantly, though, the victor will qualify for the Capcom Cup 12 tournament in Tokyo in March next year, which has a prize pool of $1.2 million.

Read more on Barron's

Ever since McDonald’s Corp. relaunched its popular Monopoly game this past Monday, customers have likely been sizing up their odds to win a range of prizes — from free food to $1 million in cash.

Read more on MarketWatch

Related Words

• accolade 
• advantage 
• bonus 
• bounty 
• championship 
• citation 
• crown 
• dividend 
• gold 
• honor 
• inducement 
• jackpot 
• medal 
• payoff 
• purse 
• reward 
• scholarship 
• title 
• trophy 
• windfall 

When To Use

What are other ways to say prize?

To prize something is to value or esteem it highly. How is prize different from esteem, value, and appreciate? Find out on Thesaurus.com.