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transparency

American  
[trans-pair-uhn-see, -par-] / trænsˈpɛər ən si, -ˈpær- /

noun

  • transparencies
    plural
  1. Also transparence. the quality or state of being transparent.

  2. something transparent, especially a picture, design, or the like on glass or some translucent substance, made visible by light shining through from behind.

  3. Photography.

    1. the proportion of the light that is passed through the emulsion on an area of a photographic image.

    2. a photographic print on a clear base for viewing by transmitted light.


transparency British  
/ -ˈpɛər-, trænsˈpærənsɪ /

noun

  1. Also called: transparence.  the state of being transparent

  2. Also called: slide.  a positive photograph on a transparent base, usually mounted in a frame or between glass plates. It can be viewed by means of a slide projector

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does transparency mean? Transparency is the quality or state of being transparent. It is perhaps most commonly used in a figurative way to refer to a state in which things are free from any attempt to hide something, as in The administration has been praised for its transparency with the press. It can also be used to mean a state in which something is literally transparent—able to be seen through or allowing light to pass through clearly. A clear glass window is transparent in this way. However, something doesn’t need to be completely clear to be considered transparent. A fine mesh that is able to be seen through could be described as transparent. The word translucence (the noun form of the adjective translucent) is sometimes used as a synonym for transparency. In technical contexts, though, describing something as translucent means that it allows light to pass through but diffuses it so that whatever is on the other side cannot be fully seen. For example, a frosted glass window could be said to be translucent but not transparent (you can see what’s on the other side, but not clearly). Still, in everyday conversation, these literal senses of the words are typically used to mean the same thing. Another figurative sense of transparency refers to the state of being obvious or easy to understand or figure out, as in I always appreciate transparency in instructions—the simpler the better. Transparency can also refer to something that is transparent. More specifically, it’s used to refer to a clear sheet (also called a slide) featuring an image that can be projected through the use of a slide projector. Example: Consumer advocates have been pushing the company to increase transparency around its supply chain.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of transparency

From the Medieval Latin word trānspārentia, dating back to 1585–95. See transparent, -ency

Explanation

The condition of being clear or transparent is transparency. The transparency of your car's windshield might be affected by how badly your car needs to be washed. Something has transparency if you can see through it, like the ice on the top of a frozen lake or a glass. Transparency can also refer to a figurative kind of clearness or openness, which is what people mean when they talk about "government transparency." If you can see clearly, without anything being hidden, what you're looking at (or through) has transparency. Its root is the Latin word transparentem, which means "see light through."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing transparency

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“We have the duty to have transparency here.”

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 22, 2026

It is one of three measures brought in by the Premier League, external to improve transparency, alongside the publishing of direct explanations of officials, and broadcasting RefCam with audio of a referee talking to players.

From BBC Aug. 18, 2026

It also matters how a company responds to a scandal once it’s caught in one, he explained, saying that most blow the moment by choosing secrecy over transparency.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 18, 2026

There are still transparency laws that apply to Flock databases, which is how 404 Media and other media outlets have discovered abuses of the technology.

From Salon Aug. 14, 2026

There’s an edge of transparency, and beside it a rim of solid flesh that’s without feeling, like a scar.

From "Cat's Eye" by Margaret Atwood

The collection, which was sold with full copyright, consisted of 38 original prints, 12 rolls of film and colour transparencies, all taken in 1964 and 1965.

From BBC Mar. 28, 2023

There are also more than 70,000 pictures, prints, slides, negatives, large format transparencies and contact sheets taken by famed photographers including Terry O’Neill and Helmut Newton.

From Reuters Feb. 23, 2023

The Philharmonic can certainly play the Adès concerto, but its textures were not as clear or vivid on Thursday as they can be: the darknesses not as brutal nor the transparencies as shimmering.

From New York Times Feb. 17, 2023

“All the transparencies and processes that we as lay individuals are used to dealing with in government does not exist in canon law. It is literally a medieval process.”

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 3, 2021

He had made transparencies of the letters from Dr. Barnes and put them on the overhead projector so the whole class could see them while he explained what was happening.

From "The Landry News" by Andrew Clements

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