transfer
Americanverb (used with object)
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transfers,
present (3rd person singular)
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transferred,
past participle, past
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transferring
present participle
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to convey or remove from one place, person, etc., to another.
He transferred the package from one hand to the other.
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to cause to pass from one person to another, as thought, qualities, or power; transmit.
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Law. to make over the possession or control of.
to transfer a title to land.
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to imprint, impress, or otherwise convey (a drawing, design, pattern, etc.) from one surface to another.
verb (used without object)
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transfers,
present (3rd person singular)
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transferred,
past participle, past
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transferring
present participle
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to remove oneself from one place to another.
to transfer from the New York office to London.
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to withdraw from one school, college, or the like, and enter another.
I transferred from Rutgers to Tulane.
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to be moved from one place to another.
to transfer to overseas duty.
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to change by means of a transfer from one bus, train, or the like, to another.
noun
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transfers
plural
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a means or system of transferring.
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an act of transferring.
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the fact of being transferred.
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a point or place for transferring.
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a ticket entitling a passenger to continue a journey on another bus, train, or the like.
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a drawing, design, pattern, or the like, that is or may be transferred from one surface to another, usually by direct contact.
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a person who changes or is changed from one college, military unit, business department, etc., to another.
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Law. a conveyance, by sale, gift, or otherwise, of real or personal property, to another.
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Finance. the act of having the ownership of a stock or registered bond transferred.
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Also called transfer of training. Psychology. the positive or negative influence of prior learning on subsequent learning.
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Also called language transfer. Linguistics. the application of native-language rules in attempted performance in a second language, in some cases resulting in deviations from target-language norms and in other cases facilitating second-language acquisition.
adjective
verb
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to change or go or cause to change or go from one thing, person, or point to another
they transferred from the Park Hotel to the Imperial
she transferred her affections to her dog
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to change (buses, trains, etc)
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law to make over (property, etc) to another; convey
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to displace (a drawing, design, etc) from one surface to another
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(of a football player, esp a professional) to change clubs or (of a club, manager, etc) to sell or release (a player) to another club
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to leave one school, college, etc, and enrol at another
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to change (the meaning of a word, etc), esp by metaphorical extension
noun
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the act, process, or system of transferring, or the state of being transferred
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a person or thing that transfers or is transferred
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( as modifier )
a transfer student
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a design or drawing that is transferred from one surface to another, as by ironing a printed design onto cloth
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law the passing of title to property or other right from one person to another by act of the parties or by operation of law; conveyance
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finance
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the act of transferring the title of ownership to shares or registered bonds in the books of the issuing enterprise
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( as modifier )
transfer deed
transfer form
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any document or form effecting or regulating a transfer
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a ticket that allows a passenger to change routes
Usage
Where does transfer come from? Transfer is an excellent example of how a little knowledge of Latin can go a long way. Transfer entered English around 1350–40. It ultimately derives from the Latin verb trānsferre, which principally meant “to carry or bring across.” The verb is composed of two parts. The first part is trāns-, a prefix based on the adverb and preposition trāns, meaning “across, beyond, through.” The second part is ferre, a verb meaning “to bear, carry,” among many other senses. The English verb bear, as in “bearing a load,” is actually an etymological cousin to the Latin ferre. Trāns- and ferre appear in many other English words. Let’s start with ferre. Prefer comes from the Latin praeferre, “to bear or set before” (learn more at pre-, preference). Refer comes from the Latin referre, “to bring back” (re-, reference). Infer comes from inferre, “to bring in” (in-, inference). This next origin may put a new spin on the word for you: suffer comes from sufferre, literally “to bear under,” with suf- a variant of sub- “under.” Defer and deference ultimately comes from—slight curveball here—differre, “to bear apart, carry away.” Differre is also the source of differ, different, and difference. Now for trāns-. Trāns- was incredibly productive in Latin. That means it was used to produce many new words, especially verbs (and their related forms) that have made their way into English, including:
Does knowing that trāns- means “across, beyond, through” shed any new light on what these words mean?Some other common words directly derived from Latin and featuring trāns- are transit, translucent, and transparent. Trāns-, naturalized as trans-, is also very productive in English. Some familiar examples include transconintental, trans-fat, and transgender. Dig deeper Translate is another word related to transfer—and not just because they both feature the trans- prefix. Now, English has irregular verbs: saw is the past tense of see, for instance, and bought is the past tense of buy. Latin had irregular verbs, too, as do many other languages. Without getting too technical, the verb ferre (meaning, if you’ll recall, “to carry”) formed past tenses based on tulī (“I carried”), and formed part participles based on lātus. That means translate is derived from the past participle form of transfer: trānslātus, literally “carried across,” as in a text that has been copied over. Isn’t it wild how so many words are related? Yep, relate—along with relationship, relation, and many other words—comes from the past participle form of referre (“to carry back,” source of refer), which was relātus.Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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nontransferabilitynoun
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retransfernoun
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transferabilitynoun
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transferrernoun
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retransferverb (used with object)
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nontransferableadjective
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transferableadjective
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transferrableadjective
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untransferableadjective
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untransferredadjective
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untransferringadjective
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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transfersimple
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transferssimple
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have transferredperfect
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has transferredperfect
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am transferringprogressive
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are transferringprogressive
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is transferringprogressive
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have been transferringperfect progressive
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has been transferringperfect progressive
Past
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transferredsimple
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had transferredperfect
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was transferringprogressive
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were transferringprogressive
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had been transferringperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of transfer
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English transferren, from Latin trānsferre, from trāns trans- + ferre “to bring, carry”; see also bear 1
Explanation
If you are moving something from one place to another, like transferring money from your savings account to your checking account, you are transferring it. Or, if you've been moved from one job site to another — you, my friend, have been transferred. Transfer can also be a noun that means the act of moving something from one form or location to another, so that money that was shifted from one account to another is considered a transfer. If you change something from one form to another, you can say that you transferred it. "Her mother had transferred all the old 8mm home movies to video tape. Now she'd have to transfer them again using a more modern technology."
Vocabulary lists containing transfer
Conservation of Energy and Energy Transfer - Introductory
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Conservation of Energy and Energy Transfer - Middle School
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Physical Science - Energy - Introductory
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
The Reds agreed a deal in principle in January, but the £2.6m transfer became official this summer, once Ndukwe turned 18.
From BBC ● Aug. 11, 2026
The U.S. official said the ship appeared to be attempting to transfer its crew to another civilian vessel after the attack.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 11, 2026
It was unclear how he had made the transfer back to the larger plane, the Post said.
From Barron's ● Aug. 11, 2026
They found that during oxygen reduction, silver nanocatalysts help transfer electrons to oxygen.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 10, 2026
She uses a small spade to transfer soil to the pot, using her bare hands to tamp it down into the sides.
From "The Adoration of Jenna Fox" by Mary E. Pearson
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Funds to spend on transfers are directly related to income generated via commercial activities rather than an owner's wealth.
From BBC ● Aug. 11, 2026
A high-yield savings account generally lets you access your money more easily, though some carry limits on withdrawals or transfers.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 10, 2026
Since gaining independence from Britain in 1964 under founding president Kenneth Kaunda, Zambia has earned a reputation as one of southern Africa's more stable democracies, with a history of peaceful transfers of power.
From Barron's ● Aug. 10, 2026
Digital billboards in Moscow hype its low rates for sending money abroad, a bid to market its services to smaller companies and individuals, like a sort of Western Union focused on international money transfers.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 8, 2026
Just in front of them stands a small group of younger Dauntless, including Uriah; Marlene; Lynn’s sister, Shauna; and Lauren, who taught the Dauntless-born initiates as Four taught the faction transfers during initiation.
From "Insurgent" by Veronica Roth
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The act abolished the offices of comptroller and assistant comptroller of the Treasury and transferred all their other officers and employees to the new GAO.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 11, 2026
The president then transferred to the new Qatari-donated Air Force One to travel back to Washington.
From BBC ● Aug. 11, 2026
Last year, each spouse transferred 50% of the house to a revocable trust in their name.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 11, 2026
They will miss throwing to their favorite target as leading receiver and Division 1 player of the year Ava Irwin has transferred to Sierra Canyon for its program launch.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 9, 2026
But all the whatnots shall have transferred out by the end of sixth grade.
From "The School for Whatnots" by Margaret Peterson Haddix
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Swansea Bay Health Board recommended using stones, bricks or a dedicated stand to prevent heat transferring to the sand.
From BBC ● Aug. 5, 2026
"However, we are currently developing various logistics routes, such as transferring the vehicles just before the Strait of Hormuz, without passing through it, and having them transported overland into the Middle East," he said.
From Barron's ● Aug. 4, 2026
One of the best values comes from transferring the points to an airline partner.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 29, 2026
The Rutgers-led research instead suggests that the water would move rapidly and chaotically, repeatedly mixing against the cold walls of the fracture and quickly transferring its heat into the surrounding ice.
From Science Daily ● Jul. 29, 2026
The first week, Mami even rode the buses with her, transferring, going and coming, twice a day, until Carla learned the way.
From "How the García Girls Lost Their Accents" by Julia Alvarez
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.