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  • test
    test
    noun
    the means by which the presence, quality, or genuineness of anything is determined; a means of trial.
  • test.
    test.
    abbreviation
    testator.
  • Test.
    Test.
    abbreviation
    Testament.
Synonyms
Trivia Time
Test comes from a Latin word referring to what?

test

1 American  
[test] / tษ›st /

noun

  1. the means by which the presence, quality, or genuineness of anything is determined; a means of trial.

    Synonyms:
    assay, proof
  2. the trial of the quality of something.

    to put to the test.

  3. a particular process or method for trying or assessing.

  4. a set of questions, problems, or the like, used as a means of evaluating the abilities, aptitudes, skills, or performance of an individual or group; examination.

  5. Psychology. a set of standardized questions, problems, or tasks designed to elicit responses for use in measuring the traits, capacities, or achievements of an individual.

  6. Chemistry.

    1. the process of identifying or detecting the presence of a constituent of a substance, or of determining the nature of a substance, commonly by the addition of a reagent.

    2. the reagent used.

    3. an indication or evidence of the presence of a constituent, or of the nature of a substance, obtained by such means.

  7. an oath or other confirmation of one's loyalty, religious beliefs, etc.

  8. British. a cupel for refining or assaying metals.


verb (used with object)

  • tests,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • tested,
    past participle,  past
  • testing
    present participle
  1. to subject to a test of any kind; try.

    Synonyms:
    examine, prove, assay
  2. Chemistry. to subject to a chemical test.

  3. Metallurgy. to assay or refine in a cupel.

verb (used without object)

  • tests,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • tested,
    past participle,  past
  • testing
    present participle
  1. to undergo a test or trial; try out.

  2. to perform on a test.

    People test better in a relaxed environment.

  3. to conduct a test.

    to test for diabetes.

test 2 American  
[test] / tษ›st /

noun

  1. Zoology. the hard, protective shell or covering of certain invertebrates, as echinoderms or tunicates.

  2. Botany. testa.


test. 3 American  

abbreviation

  1. testator.

  2. testimony.


Test. 4 American  

abbreviation

  1. Testament.


test 1 British  
/ tษ›st /

verb

  1. to ascertain (the worth, capability, or endurance) of (a person or thing) by subjection to certain examinations; try

  2. (often foll by for) to carry out an examination on (a substance, material, or system) by applying some chemical or physical procedure designed to indicate the presence of a substance or the possession of a property

    to test food for arsenic

    to test for magnetization

  3. (intr) to achieve a specified result in a test

    a quarter of the patients at the clinic tested positive for the AIDS virus

  4. (tr) to put under severe strain

    the long delay tested my patience

  5. to make an exploratory or initial approach; sound out

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a method, practice, or examination designed to test a person or thing

  2. a series of questions or problems designed to test a specific skill or knowledge

    an intelligence test

  3. a standard of judgment; criterion

    1. a chemical reaction or physical procedure for testing a substance, material, etc

    2. a chemical reagent used in such a procedure

      litmus is a test for acids

    3. the result of the procedure or the evidence gained from it

      the test for alcohol was positive

  4. sport See test match

  5. archaic a declaration or confirmation of truth, loyalty, etc; oath

  6. (modifier) performed as a test

    test drive

    test flight

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
test 2 British  
/ tษ›st /

noun

  1. the hard or tough outer covering of certain invertebrates and tunicates

  2. a variant of testa

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

test Idioms  

Usage

What is a basic definition of test? A test is a series of questions or problems that is used to determine a personโ€™s ability or understanding of something. More generally, test refers to a trial, experiment, or examination that is designed to determine the qualities or characteristics of someone or something. As a verb, test means to assess someoneโ€™s knowledge or abilities, to put someone or something through a trial, or to try something out. The word test has several other senses as a noun and a verb. A test is a collection of questions, tasks, or problems that are designed to see if a person understands a subject or to measure their ability to do something. Real-life examples: Most schooling involves taking tests in many subjects, such as math and history. Lawyers must do well on a particularly difficult test, known as the bar examination, to be able to practice law. Used in a sentence: I studied all night for my chemistry test. Test can also be used in this context as a verb meaning to administer such a test. Real-life examples: Teachers test their studentsโ€™ knowledge by giving them quizzes and tests. Used in a sentence: Yes, you will be tested on this. As a noun, test also refers to an experiment or trial that is designed to discover information about something. Real-life examples: Scientists and researchers create many tests (often called experiments) to learn new information or to see if a hypothesis is correct. A test of a chemical might involve how it reacts with other chemicals. Companies and businesses use safety tests to see if their products are safe for customers. A pregnancy test analyzes body fluids for hormones to determine whether someone is pregnant. Used in a sentence: The scientists used several different tests to determine how much pollution was in the drinking water. Related to this sense, test can mean to put something through a trial or test or to try it. Real-life examples: People often test products before purchasing them. When buying a car, you can test how it drives by taking it on a test drive. Testing a person often involves making them endure some kind of trial. Used in a sentence: The boss is just testing you because youโ€™re newโ€”he wants to see if you can handle the pressure.

Synonym Usage

See trial.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of test1

First recorded in 1350โ€“1400; Middle English: test(e), tast(e) โ€œcrucible; cupel,โ€ from Old French โ€œtest, teste,โ€ Latin testลซ, testum โ€œearthenware potโ€; akin to test 2

Origin of test2

First recorded in 1840โ€“45; from Latin testa โ€œtile, shell, coveringโ€; akin to test 1


Explanation

If your boss tells you not to test her patience, she means don't push her today, because she might just snap. Surely you're familiar with vocabulary tests? In this case, someone is giving you difficult questions to see how much you know. Test more generally means "trial." If you test a soap on your skin, you use it on one small patch, to see if you'll have an allergic reaction. A drug test looks for the presence of drugs in your system. A difficult time in life is sometimes called "a test," because it's testing your strength to persevere.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing test

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In particular, the scientists emphasize the need to test the system in patients at high risk, including those experiencing unexplained weight loss or recently diagnosed diabetes.

From Science Daily โ— Oct. 26, 2026

In case you missed it: In the most recent Risk Journal Podcast, we discussed the new test facing Saudi Arabia’s economic transformation, and local opposition to U.S. datacenter projects.

From The Wall Street Journal โ— Oct. 26, 2026

My fellow Californians, let us begin with an intelligence test.

From Los Angeles Times โ— Oct. 26, 2026

Lamine Yamal will be central to Barcelona's attacking plans, while Madrid will look to use their pace and quality in the final third to test the home defence.

From BBC โ— Oct. 25, 2026

If I couldn’t pass the Lincoln simulation, I didn’t have a shot of winning a sim test.

From "Glitch" by Laura Martin

"I had no symptoms when I received my test. Not one. So I was really shocked when the results came back."

From BBC โ— Jul. 11, 2026

"We felt that airflow increase on the 4850 Level during that test. That's what made the correlation and triggered everything," Connot said.

From Science Daily โ— Jul. 6, 2026

“But when you walk down the streets of Los Angeles, it doesn’t feel like it, so she hasn’t passed the field test. That’s the problem.”

From Los Angeles Times โ— Jun. 2, 2026

“Prostate cancer screenings. They’ve learned there is a simple, finger-free blood test. Roughly one in eight men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer. And I was one of them.”

From The Wall Street Journal โ— Feb. 6, 2026

“Okay; give me the Boneli test. Maybe Garland lied. I think he did—false memories just aren’t that good. What about my squirrel?”

From "Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?" by Philip K. Dick

"We've got loads of time, there's about 12 weeks until the first Test. We'll see how the next little bit pans out."

From BBC โ— Sep. 3, 2025

“It’s really good for a young guy to put in a performance that wins England a Test. He was pretty emotional at the end. It’s a pretty cool day for him.”

From BBC โ— Jul. 21, 2024

“Brisbane is something we can look at. We came back and we won the Test. If we can replicate that, all of us will be really happy,” added Da Silva.

From BBC โ— Jul. 16, 2024

Baum, meanwhile, insists that England must now press their advantage home and win the fifth Test. "2-2 would be a hollow outcome," he says.

From The Guardian โ— Dec. 29, 2010

The reader who wishes to investigate farther the question of external testimonies will find them all given in Davidson's Introduct. to New Test.; and Alford's Commentary, Introduction to 2 Peter.

From Companion to the Bible by E. P. (Elijah Porter) Barrows

Blood tests matter not only to confirm iron deficiency, Provan and Sesay said, but to establish the cause and guide treatment.

From BBC โ— Oct. 26, 2026

The company said its backup diesel generators run only for five minute tests each week and, thanks to abatement efforts, produce "about 44 decibels of sound, quieter than a soft conversation three feet away."

From Barron's โ— Oct. 26, 2026

In previous tests, OpenAI was reportedly warned that agents might slip their safeguards and attack an unintended target while seeking creative solutions to the challenge.

From Slate โ— Oct. 25, 2026

SAT questions come from College Board practice tests, and the AI responses from ChatGPT running GPT-4 in 2023, as reported in “ChatGPT as a prospective undergraduate and medical school student.”

From The Wall Street Journal โ— Oct. 24, 2026

Now I won’t have to worry about taking any more tests to get into a good middle school.

From "The School for Whatnots" by Margaret Peterson Haddix

The researchers also tested whether the cloak could accommodate unusually complicated objects.

From Science Daily โ— Oct. 26, 2026

Instead, the airline is using a route it tested earlier in the week, sending aircraft from places such as London, Islamabad and Cairo to an airport in Al Qassim province, according to the carrier’s website.

From The Wall Street Journal โ— Oct. 25, 2026

North Korea has also tested a slew of weapons recently, including a "new-type" precision-guided torpedo system and an intermediate-range hypersonic missile, both of which were said to use AI technology.

From Barron's โ— Oct. 24, 2026

The researchers tested two human glioblastoma cell lines, U-251 and LN-229.

From Science Daily โ— Oct. 24, 2026

I tested the ladder’s weight with one foot.

From "Glitch" by Laura Martin

Dan Turner, who coordinates the North East England Beached Bird Survey, said the group had collected several dead birds along the coast which they would be testing for nurdles next month.

From BBC โ— Oct. 26, 2026

Holmes was convicted of defrauding investors in her medical testing company Theranos after touting lofty promises she couldn't deliver.

From Barron's โ— Oct. 25, 2026

These findings raise the possibility that blood antibody testing could eventually help identify not only who is at increased risk of IBD, but also which patients may need more intensive treatment.

From Science Daily โ— Oct. 24, 2026

Her doctor had reevaluated her condition and leveraged new testing, revealing she had been misdiagnosed.

From The Wall Street Journal โ— Oct. 23, 2026

And I can only answer her in code, and only to answer the specific questions that she asks, like Can you tell I’m testing your arm?

From "A Rover's Story" by Jasmine Warga

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