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Synonyms

vex

American  
[veks] / vɛks /

verb (used with object)

vexes, present (3rd person singular) vexed, past participle, past vexing present participle
  1. to irritate; annoy; provoke.

    His noisy neighbors often vexed him.

    Synonyms:
    nettle, fret, irk, anger
    Antonyms:
    delight
  2. to torment; trouble; distress; plague; worry.

    Lack of money vexes many.

    Her arthritis vexed her all night.

    Synonyms:
    harass, harry, hector
  3. to confuse or bewilder; confound.

    The formula vexes most of our students at first.

  4. to discuss or debate (a subject, question, etc.) with vigor or at great length.

    They vexed the question endlessly without agreeing.

  5. to disturb by motion; stir up; toss about.


vex British  
/ vɛks /

verb

  1. to anger or annoy

  2. to confuse; worry

  3. archaic to agitate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of vex

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English vexen, from Old French vexer, from Latin vexāre “to shake, jolt, harass, annoy,” frequentative of vehere “to carry, convey”

Explanation

If something vexes you, it brings you trouble or difficulty. In other words, it annoys, worries, distresses, irritates, bothers, or puzzles you. Vex can be used as an adjective: for example, a vexing issue is not easily solved. The verb vex, the corresponding adjective vexatious, and the noun vexation are all slightly old-fashioned though still in current use. Vex descends through Middle English from Latin vexare, "to shake, attack, trouble."

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Vocabulary lists containing vex

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Just making it to the Vex Robotics World Championship in Texas had been proof of that.

From Washington Post • May 31, 2022

As Tumblr alumnus Vex Ashley writes, Tumblr was “anonymous enough that it allowed you to be vulnerable, public enough to feel seen. As a community, we felt free to share and overshare.”

From Slate • Dec. 17, 2018

Vex the Yankees’ bats for a while, and the hitters notice patterns and weaknesses.

From New York Times • Jun. 10, 2018

That sort of DIY philosophy helped build early Los Angeles clubs like the Vex, the Masque and Jabberjaw, each run by kindred spirits looking for a place to set up amps and go for it.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 4, 2016

Vex not his ghost: O, let him pass! he hates him much That would upon the rack of this tough world Stretch him out longer.

From Familiar Quotations A Collection of Passages, Phrases, and Proverbs Traced to Their Sources in Ancient and Modern Literature by Bartlett, John

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