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leguminous

American  
[li-gyoo-muh-nuhs] / lɪˈgyu mə nəs /

adjective

  1. pertaining to, of the nature of, or bearing legumes.

  2. belonging to the Leguminosae.


leguminous British  
/ lɪˈɡjuːmɪnəs /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or belonging to the Fabaceae (formerly Leguminosae ), a family of flowering plants having pods (or legumes) as fruits and root nodules enabling storage of nitrogen-rich material: includes peas, beans, clover, gorse, acacia, and carob

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does leguminous mean? Leguminous is an adjective used to describe plants in the legume family, which includes the plants that produce some beans, peas, and lentils.The word legume most commonly refers to the edible seed pods of these plants (the beans, peas, lentils, and other things that they bear as fruit). The peanut is famously not a nut but a legume.The word legume can also refer to the plants themselves. These include herbs, shrubs, trees, and vines that usually have compound leaves and clusters of irregular flowers.The fruit from such plants (the beans or other edible part) usually comes in the form of a pod that splits along both sides—chickpeas and peanuts split down the middle in this way.Many leguminous plants are widely grown as food for humans and animals. Some legumes are planted to improve the nitrogen content of the soil where they grow.Example: My nutritionist recommended that I add more leguminous sources of protein to my diet.

Other Word Forms

  • nonleguminous adjective

Etymology

Origin of leguminous

1650–60; < Latin legūmin- (stem of legūmen; legume ) + -ous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

On the one hand, leguminous cover crops such as cowpeas and vetch add nitrogen to the soil, which microbes can transform into nitrous oxide, a potent greenhouse gas.

From Science Magazine

To those who would suggest that we evolve, or that we not impose our religious or leguminous beliefs on others, I say, “HERETIC! HERETIC! TORCHES, QUICKLY!”

From Washington Post

The sterling tree of the moment is the yellowwood, a medium-size shade tree with beechlike gray bark, a pleasing symmetric outline and panicles of delicate but showy white flowers that announce its leguminous clan.

From Washington Post

Root nodules of leguminous plants like soy contain leghemoglobin of which heme is a main component.

From Salon

My favorite leguminous cover crop is crimson clover, not to be confused with red clover.

From Washington Post